When Your Bright Child Struggles: A Parent’s Guide to Dyslexia and Dyscalculia

“My child is smart, but he just can’t read. Is something wrong?”

“My daughter tries so hard, but numbers make her cry.”

You’re not alone in this. And more importantly, this isn’t your fault, and it’s definitely not your child’s fault.

Let me share what I wish every parent knew about dyslexia and dyscalculia, especially if you’re in a place where help feels far away or too expensive.

child reading

First, Let's Clear Something Up

Your child isn’t lazy. They’re not “behind” because you didn’t read to them enough. Their brain just processes information differently, and that’s actually pretty amazing once you understand it.

What Exactly Is Dyslexia?

Think of dyslexia as your child’s brain taking a scenic route to reading. While other kids might see the word “cat” and immediately know what it says, your child’s brain might flip the letters around, struggle to connect sounds to letters, or need extra time to decode each word.

You might notice your child:

•Reads slowly or avoids reading out loud.

•Spells the same word different ways in the same sentence.

•Has trouble remembering which letter makes which sound.

•Is incredibly creative and tells amazing stories but struggles to write them down.

Many successful entrepreneurs, artists, and inventors have dyslexia. Their brains see patterns and solutions others miss.

What About Dyscalculia?

If dyslexia affects reading, dyscalculia affects numbers and math. It’s like your child’s brain speaks a different mathematical language.

•Confusion about whether 15 is bigger or smaller than 8

•Trouble learning basic math facts (even after lots of practice)

•Getting lost when you give directions with numbers (“Turn left in 3 blocks”)

•Anxiety when faced with anything involving math

Again, this isn’t about being “bad at math.” Their brain just processes numbers differently.

What You Can Do Right Now (No Matter Where You Live)

The most powerful support system your child has is you. Not expensive tutors, not fancy apps, YOU.

Start With Understanding

Before we talk about activities or strategies, let’s talk about your child’s heart. They probably feel different, frustrated, maybe even “broken.” Your job is to be their safe harbor.

Try saying things like:

•”Your brain is wired differently, and that makes you special”

•”Some things are harder for you, but look at all the things you’re amazing at”

“We’ll figure this out together, step by step”

Simple Things That Make a Big Difference

For Reading Struggles:

•Read together every single day, even if it’s just for 10 minutes

•Let them listen to audiobooks while following along in the book

•Write words in fun ways—finger paint, sand, even shaving cream on the bathroom mirror

• Celebrate every small win (“You read that whole sentence!”)

For Math Struggles:

•Use real things to count—coins, beans, toys, anything they can touch

•Cook together and let them measure ingredients

•Play simple games that involve numbers

Make math part of daily life (“How many steps to the car?”)

Make it playful, not stressful. The moment learning becomes a battle, everyone loses.

reading

If You're in a Place With Limited Resources

I know it’s frustrating when everyone talks about “getting help” but the nearest specialist is hours away or costs more than you make in a month.

Here's What You Can Do:

Become Your Own Expert

•YouTube has incredible free videos on helping kids with dyslexia and dyscalculia

•Join WhatsApp groups with other parents facing similar challenges

• Download free apps like “Read Along by Google” or “Khan Academy Kids”

Work With What You Have

•Sand, flour, or dirt for writing practice

•Bottle caps or stones for counting

•Songs and rhymes for learning letter sounds

• Stories and conversations for building language

Talk to Your Child's Teacher (Gently) You don't need a formal diagnosis to ask for small accommodations:

•”Could my child sit closer to the front?”

•”Would it be possible to give them a little extra time on tests?”

•”Could they answer some questions out loud instead of writing?”

Building a community

Start conversations with other parents. Share what works. Create informal support groups. Sometimes the best help comes from someone who truly understands what you’re going through.

There will be hard days. Days when your child doesn’t want to try at all. Days when you feel like nothing you’re doing is working. Days when you question everything.

On those days, remember this: your child doesn’t need you to be perfect. They need you to believe in them when they can’t believe in themselves.

children reading

Challenges and Solutions in Developing Countries

Parents in developing countries often face additional barriers. Resources may be scarce, schools underfunded, and awareness low. But there are still ways to help.

Limited access to specialists Educational psychologists or special education teachers may be rare and expensive.

Little to no screening in schools Many schools don’t identify learning difficulties at all.

Stigma and misunderstanding Children may be called “slow” or punished for something they can’t control.

Teachers are overworked and undertrained Even well-meaning teachers may not know how to support children with dyslexia or dyscalculia.

What Parents Can Do

Raising Awareness in Low-Resource Communities

Change starts with conversations and small actions.

•Share stories about dyslexia/dyscalculia at local churches, clinics, or parent groups

•Partner with NGOs, health workers, or community leaders

•Use local radio, WhatsApp voice notes, or posters to spread awareness

•Hold a parent education day at your child’s school

•Even one talk, one flyer, or one voice message can change how people think—and how children are treated.

You may not have access to a specialist… You may not have a fancy app or private tutor… But you do have love, resourcefulness, and determination—and that goes a long way.

You're Already Doing More Than You Know

Every time you listen to their frustration without judgment, you’re helping. Every time you focus on their effort instead of their mistakes, you’re helping. Every time you remind them of their strengths, you’re helping.

You might not see the progress daily, but it’s happening. Trust the process. Trust your child. Trust yourself.

Looking Forward

Your child’s journey might look different from other kids’, but that doesn’t make it less valuable. Some of the most innovative, creative, compassionate people in the world are the ones who learned differently.

Your job isn’t to “fix” your child—they’re not broken. Your job is to help them understand their unique brain, build their confidence, and show them that different doesn’t mean less than.

Remember: You don’t need a diagnosis to start helping. You don’t need expensive tools to make a difference. You just need patience and the willingness to see your child for the amazing person they are.

How Montessori Spaces Boost Child Development: The Power of Design

Discover how Montessori classroom and bedroom design supports focus, calm, and independence using principles of neuroarchitecture and intentional space.

Why Montessori Design Is More Than Just a Pretty Space

Walk into a well-designed Montessori classroom, or better yet, a child’s Montessori-inspired bedroom, and you can feel the calm, quiet hum of focus and gentle invitation to explore. It’s not just aesthetic; it’s architecture speaking to the developing brain.

We often think of “learning” as something that happens in the mind. But in truth, learning is deeply rooted in the body, senses, and environment.

That’s where Montessori design , neuroarchitecture , and a concept called the narrative environment come into play.

Let’s explore why Montessori environments, whether in a school or at home, are so beneficial for children’s growth and how the spaces we create tell powerful, subconscious stories that shape development.

What Is a Montessori Space, Really?

At its core, a Montessori environment is one where everything is intentional:

• Furniture is child-sized and accessible.

• Materials are beautifully arranged on open shelves.

• There’s a sense of order and freedom—yes, both at once.

Maria Montessori didn’t just want kids to learn facts. She wanted them to learn how to think, to choose, to move gracefully, and to develop independence, self-discipline, and inner peace. And she knew that the environment played a huge role in that.

montessori classrom layout

Neuroarchitecture: Designing for the Developing Brain

Neuroarchitecture is a growing field that studies how the built environment influences brain function, emotions, and behavior.

And spoiler alert : Montessori nailed a lot of it before neuroscience could even prove why it works.

Here’s how Montessori spaces support the brain, according to neuroarchitectural principles:

1. Order & Predictability Lower Cognitive Load

Montessori environments are organized, calm, and minimal. Every item has a home. This reduces “mental noise,” which helps children focus more easily.

🧠 In neuro terms: An ordered space helps the prefrontal cortex manage attention and decision-making more efficiently.

2. Freedom of Movement Builds Brain-Body Connections

Rather than restricting kids to desks, Montessori classrooms and bedrooms encourage movement—choosing materials, carrying trays, rolling mats.

🧠 In brain speak: This activates the motor cortex, boosts working memory, and supports executive functioning (skills like planning and self-control).

3. Natural Light + Nature = Calm + Focus

Windows, soft natural light, wooden textures, and indoor plants are not just pretty. They’re therapeutic.

According to research, exposure to natural elements helps regulate the limbic system, which controls emotions, and boosts the feel-good hormone serotonin.

4. Scale and Proportion Empower Kids

Everything in a Montessori space is scaled to the child’s body. This fosters autonomy and pride. A child can open a drawer, pour water, or choose a book—all without adult help.

🧠 Neurologically, this gives the child’s self-agency circuitry (particularly in the frontal lobe) a healthy workout.

Montessori classroom

Narrative Environments: Your Space Tells a Story

Every room tells a story to the child who lives or learns in it.

This is the concept of a narrative environment, an idea from design and architecture that suggests environments communicate values, expectations, and identity.

Let’s compare two narratives:

A room with plastic bins, loud primary colors, blinking toys, and oversized furniture says: “This world isn’t really yours. It’s chaotic, overstimulating, and dependent on adults.”

A room with open shelves, natural tones, soft textures, and accessible tools says: “You are capable. You are trusted. This world is here for you to explore.”

A Montessori narrative environment whispers encouragement, independence, and respect. That message sinks deep into a child’s sense of self.

Less Stuff, More Peace

Clutter is not just messy, it’s neurologically stressful. Every extra item in the environment competes for a child’s (already limited) attention. Montessori spaces are curated, not crammed.

Neuroarchitecture supports this. Visual simplicity helps children regulate stress and focus more deeply. As adults, we might like options; young children need fewer.

Montessori classroom

A Space That Grows the Whole Child

Montessori classrooms and bedrooms are holistic learning environments. They don’t just support math and language. They shape confidence, concentration, emotional balance, and independence.

With help from the science of neuroarchitecture and the storytelling power of narrative design, we now understand what Maria Montessori intuitively knew:

“The child should live in an environment of beauty.”

When we create beautiful, orderly, accessible spaces, we don’t just decorate—we nourish the developing mind.

Montessori classroom

Whether it’s a classroom or a cozy bedroom corner, Montessori-style spaces speak to the child’s full humanity. And that’s where the real development begins.

Design matters. Whether you’re a teacher, parent, or caregiver, the spaces you create shape the story your child believes about themselves.

Montessori shows us that when we design for independence and peace, kids rise to meet it.

What’s Going Right in the World: Humanity’s Quiet Victories

In a world where the news often feels like a non-stop reel of tragedy, crisis, and fear, it’s easy to believe that everything is getting worse.

But what if that isn’t the whole story? What if, alongside the pain, there’s also profound healing, meaningful progress, and breathtaking beauty?

This isn’t about ignoring the real challenges. It’s about balancing the scales. It’s about looking up and seeing that even as storms rage, the sun is still rising and so are we.

Let’s take a moment to celebrate what’s going right in the world, shall we?

earthling

Children Are Thriving More Than Ever

In the 1800s, almost half of all children died before the age of five. Today? That number has dropped to just 5% globally.

This incredible progress is thanks to vaccines, clean water, improved maternal care, nutrition, and health education.

Millions of children are surviving and thriving, experiencing birthdays, learning to walk, laugh, play, and become who they were meant to be.

But it doesn’t stop at survival.

Today, more children than ever are going to school.

Primary education enrollment is near universal in most regions.

Even in areas of conflict and poverty, international efforts continue to build schools, train teachers, and bring books and technology to the most remote corners of the globe.

And there’s a growing emphasis on emotional well-being:

Children’s mental health is being recognized as vital, with programs supporting mindfulness, trauma recovery, and social-emotional learning appearing in schools worldwide.

Parents, teachers, and communities are more aware of the importance of nurturing emotional intelligence and fostering safe, loving environments.

More children today are also growing up with access to technology and global perspectives, inspiring empathy, creativity, and innovation from a younger age.

Childhood today includes more voices being heard, more cultures being honored, and more space for every kind of identity to be valued.

Youth-led movements are leading climate strikes, cleanups, voter education, and storytelling platforms that center hope and action.

The idea of global citizenship—that we are all stewards of a shared future—is taking root across generations.

We’re raising not just healthier children—but wiser, kinder, and more emotionally resilient generations. Humanity has moved mountains.

children

15% of the Planet Is Now Protected

Today, 15% of the Earth’s land and 8% of oceans are legally protected. That means over 20 million square kilometers of wild, sacred earth is being preserved.

Forests, wetlands, savannahs, and coral reefs are now safe havens for biodiversity and climate resilience.

With the global 30×30 initiative, the world is aiming to protect 30% of Earth’s land and seas by 2030. And that’s not just a plan it’s a movement.

Countries are coming together to form cross-border wildlife corridors, indigenous land rights are being honored more than ever, and rewilding projects from Europe to Africa are bringing balance back to ecosystems.

We are learning to renew the Earth, not just exploit it.

earth healing

Air Pollution Is Down—Way Down

In the past 35 years, air pollution has dropped by 50% in countries like the U.S. and parts of Europe. Public awareness and pressure are leading to cleaner vehicles, stricter regulations, and renewable energy, and are helping our skies return to blue.

And when the air gets cleaner, people live longer, breathe easier, and thrive. Nature notices too. Trees grow stronger. Birds return.

Some of the most polluted cities in the world are investing heavily in air purification, green public transportation, and urban forestation. The shift is not only technical; it’s cultural. Clean air is becoming a human right.

air pollution

Oil Spills Down by 90% Since the 1970s

Through regulation, innovation, and accountability, large-scale oil spills have dropped by over 90% in the past five decades.

The oceans are still threatened, yes. But we’ve proven that better systems mean cleaner seas. Pelicans, whales, and coral reefs thank you.

We’re also witnessing a rise in citizen science and coastal restoration, where local communities monitor and clean shorelines and protect marine habitats.

Natural Disaster Deaths Are Falling

Climate disasters are more intense, but we’re better at saving lives. Forecasting, early warning systems, emergency response, and disaster planning have drastically lowered death rates from hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods.

Access to Fresh Water Has Improved for 2.6 Billion People

Since the 1990s, over 2.6 billion people have gained access to safe drinking water.

It means fewer illnesses, better hygiene, more time for education (especially for women and girls), and greater dignity for millions.

fresh water

Antarctica’s Ice Sheet Gained Mass

Antarctica experienced a net gain in ice mass between 2021 and 2023 in an unexpected shift—a rare and hopeful development.

Heavy snowfall over East Antarctica’s Wilkes Land and Queen Mary Land regions led to this increase, temporarily offsetting global sea level rise.

This marks the first time in decades that the Antarctic Ice Sheet showed such a rebound. Scientists attribute the gain to unusual precipitation patterns, tracked through satellite data from GRACE and GRACE-FO missions.

Antarctica

Rooted and Responsible: A Culture of Growth Is Blossoming

Over 60 countries have created or expanded national mental health strategies since 2020, many of them integrating trauma-informed care and youth outreach.

Mental health is finally having a global moment. People are learning the power of self-regulation, the importance of emotional intelligence, and how to set (and honor) boundaries.

Even more beautiful? There’s an emerging culture of accountability. We’re moving from blame and shame to reflection, repair, and growth. The inner work is no longer fringe; it’s becoming foundational.

Therapy is more accessible, mindfulness is in schools and workplaces, and culture are becoming the norm. Emotional hygiene is becoming as important as physical hygiene.

Earth Is Healing; Because We Are

Every tree planted, every species protected, every choice to reuse, reduce, and restore matters.

We are the generation waking up. The one learning to live in reciprocity with the Earth. The one reclaiming a relationship with nature that is sacred, not extractive.

Endangered species are returning. Rivers are being restored. Plastic bans are in place in over 100 countries. The circular economy is replacing wasteful models.

Tigers, pandas, rhinos, and wolves are recovering in parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe due to conservation laws and local community efforts.

Cities are creating wildlife corridors and even building “bee highways” and hedgehog lanes.

Mother Earth is not a lost cause. She’s responding to every act of care.

Mother Earth

A New World Is Emerging; Quietly, Steadily, Beautifully

This isn’t naive optimism. It’s informed hope.

When we look closely, we see a world that is healing. A humanity that is growing. And a future that, while uncertain, is still very much ours to shape.

Regenerative farming and permaculture are gaining traction, healing soil and sequestering carbon in the process.

Fashion, tech, and housing industries are increasingly adopting sustainable, circular, and ethical practices (finally!).

The language of “unlearning,” “enoughness,” “repair,” and “right relationship” 2slowing down” is replacing the consumer culture of endless growth.

What’s going right in the world isn’t just worth noticing—it’s worth building on.

7 Fresh and Easy Summer Salad Recipes You’ll Love

Looking for the best summer salads to keep things light, fresh, and absolutely delicious? Whether you’re lounging by the pool, heading to a BBQ, or just trying to beat the heat with something crisp and satisfying, these summer salad recipes are here to save the day.

From juicy mangoes to crunchy garden veggies, these combinations are the ultimate celebration of summer flavors. Plus, they’re so easy, you’ll be back to relaxing in no time!

Here are 7 of the best summer salads you’ll want to make on repeat.

Thai Peanut Salad

Thai Peanut Salad

Yally
Flavor-packed and super colorful, this Thai peanut salad is perfect for when you're craving something a little different. Fresh cabbage, crunchy carrots, and a creamy peanut dressing make it both hearty and refreshing.
Course Salad

Ingredients
  

4 cups shredded Napa cabbage

1 cup shredded carrots

1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced

1/2 cup chopped cilantro

1/2 cup roasted peanuts

1/4 cup chopped green onions

(Optional) 1 cup cooked edamame

Peanut Dressing:

1/4 cup creamy peanut butter

2 tablespoons soy sauce

1 tablespoon honey

1 tablespoon rice vinegar

1 teaspoon sesame oil

1 clove garlic, minced

Water to thin, as needed​

Instructions
 

1.In a large bowl, combine cabbage, carrots, bell pepper, cilantro, peanuts, green onions, and edamame if using.

    2.In a separate bowl, whisk together all dressing ingredients until smooth.

      3.Pour dressing over salad and toss to combine.

        4.Serve immediately or refrigerate for up to 2 hours before serving.

          Blackberry Chèvre Salad

          Blackberry Chèvre Salad

          Yally
          A sophisticated salad that balances sweet blackberries with tangy goat cheese and crunchy spiced nuts.
          Course Salad

          Ingredients
            

          6 cups mixed greens (e.g., arugula, spinach)

          1 cup fresh blackberries

          4 oz goat cheese (chèvre), crumbled

          1/2 cup spiced pecans or walnuts

          Blackberry Vinaigrette

          1/2 cup fresh blackberries

          2 tablespoons red wine vinegar

          1 tablespoon honey

          1/4 cup olive oil

          Salt and pepper to taste​

          Instructions
           

          1.In a blender, combine vinaigrette ingredients and blend until smooth.

            2.In a large bowl, toss greens with dressing.

              3.Top with blackberries, goat cheese, and spiced nuts.

                4.Serve immediately.

                  Classic Garden Salad

                  Classic Garden Salad

                  Yally
                  A fresh and simple salad that's a staple for any meal.​
                  Course Salad

                  Ingredients
                    

                  1 head red leaf lettuce, chopped

                  2 carrots, peeled and sliced

                  1 cucumber, sliced

                  1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved

                  1/2 red onion, thinly sliced

                  1 celery stalk, sliced

                  Dressing

                  3 tablespoons olive oil

                  1 tablespoon red wine vinegar

                  Salt and pepper to taste

                  Instructions
                   

                  1.In a large bowl, combine all salad ingredients.

                    2.Drizzle with olive oil and vinegar.

                      3.Season with salt and pepper.

                        4.Toss to combine and serve.

                          Mango and Blueberry Spinach Salad with Feta and Walnuts

                          Mango and Blueberry Spinach Salad with Feta and Walnuts

                          Yally
                          A colorful salad that combines sweet and savory flavors with a zesty dressing.
                          Course Salad

                          Ingredients
                            

                          6 cups fresh spinach

                          1 ripe mango, diced

                          1 cup fresh blueberries

                          1/2 cup crumbled feta cheese

                          1/2 cup toasted walnuts

                          Lemon Honey Mustard Dressing

                          1/4 cup olive oil

                          2 tablespoons lemon juice

                          1 tablespoon honey

                          1 tablespoon Dijon mustard

                          Salt and pepper to taste

                          Instructions
                           

                          1.In a small bowl, whisk together dressing ingredients until emulsified.

                            2.In a large bowl, combine spinach, mango, blueberries, feta, and walnuts.

                              3.Drizzle with dressing and toss gently to combine.

                                4.Serve immediately.​

                                  Summer Corn Salad with Avocado

                                  Summer Corn Salad with Avocado

                                  Yally
                                  A refreshing salad that highlights the sweetness of corn and the creaminess of avocado.
                                  Course Salad

                                  Ingredients
                                    

                                  4 ears of corn, kernels removed

                                  1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved

                                  1/3 red onion, finely chopped

                                  2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro

                                  2 avocados, diced

                                  Juice of 3-4 limes

                                  Salt and pepper to taste

                                  Instructions
                                   

                                  • 1.In a large bowl, combine corn, tomatoes, red onion, and cilantro.
                                  • 2.Add lime juice, salt, and pepper; mix well.
                                  • 3.Gently fold in diced avocado.
                                  • 4.Serve immediately or chill for 30 minutes before serving.
                                  Watermelon, Cucumber, and Feta Salad

                                  Watermelon, Cucumber, and Feta Salad

                                  Yally
                                  This one is my fav. A sweet and salty salad that's perfect for hot summer days.

                                  Ingredients
                                    

                                  4 cups cubed watermelon

                                  2 cups sliced cucumber

                                  1/2 cup crumbled feta cheese

                                  1/4 cup fresh mint leaves, chopped

                                  Juice of 1 lime

                                  1 tablespoon honey

                                  Salt and pepper to taste

                                  Instructions
                                   

                                  1.In a large bowl, combine watermelon, cucumber, feta, and mint.

                                    2.In a small bowl, whisk together lime juice, honey, salt, and pepper.

                                      3.Pour dressing over salad and toss gently to combine.

                                        4.Serve immediately.

                                          Avocado Mango Salad

                                          Avocado Mango Salad

                                          A vibrant salad that pairs creamy avocado with sweet mango and a tangy dressing.

                                          Ingredients
                                            

                                          2 ripe avocados, diced

                                          2 ripe mangoes, diced

                                          1/4 red onion, thinly sliced

                                          2 cups arugula

                                          1/4 cup toasted pine nuts

                                          Honey-Lime Dressing

                                          2 tablespoons lime juice

                                          1 tablespoon honey

                                          2 tablespoons olive oil

                                          Salt and pepper to taste​

                                          Instructions
                                           

                                          1.In a small bowl, whisk together dressing ingredients until well combined.

                                            2.In a large bowl, combine avocado, mango, red onion, arugula, and pine nuts.

                                              3.Drizzle with dressing and toss gently to combine.

                                                4.Serve immediately.

                                                  If you want to spend more of your summer days outside or to eat a little lighter, these easy summer salad recipes bring bold flavors, beautiful colors, and effortless style to the table.

                                                  Check out my other summer recipes below.

                                                  Beyond the Rhymes: Revisiting Dr. Seuss with Kids in Mind

                                                  Raise your hand if your childhood included some zany rhymes and a grumpy green Grinch.

                                                  For generations, Theodor Seuss Geisel better known as Dr. Seuss, has been a staple on children’s bookshelves, classroom carpets, and bedtime routines. With titles like Green Eggs and Ham and The Cat in the Hat, Seuss wasn’t just writing books—he was creating a whimsical universe that helped kids fall in love with reading.

                                                  But in recent years, the legacy of Dr. Seuss has been… complicated. In 2021, Dr. Seuss Enterprises made headlines when it announced it would stop publishing six of his books due to “racist and insensitive imagery.”

                                                  That decision sparked debate, celebration, frustration, and a whole lot of hot takes about “cancel culture.”

                                                  So what does all this mean for parents, educators, and those of us trying to raise thoughtful, inclusive kids?

                                                  The Joyful Genius of Dr. Seuss

                                                  Dr. Seuss had an incredible impact on literacy. His books are catchy, repetitive, and full of phonics-friendly wordplay, making them ideal for early readers.

                                                  Kids delight in the silly characters, impossible places, and tongue-twisting adventures.

                                                  He also tackled important themes—The Lorax is an environmental fable; Horton Hears a Who! champions empathy and standing up for those with smaller voices.

                                                  So, yes Dr. Seuss brought a lot of good into the world of children’s literature.

                                                  Dr. Seuss

                                                  Here’s Where It Gets Complicated

                                                  Some of Dr. Seuss’s earlier works, especially those from the 1930s to 1950s, include illustrations and characterizations that are undeniably racist. We’re talking about exaggerated racial stereotypes of Asians, Africans, and Arab people.

                                                  The offensive images were not just relics of “a different time ,” but visual choices that carry real consequences when presented to young, impressionable readers.

                                                  These portrayals send harmful messages that reinforce outdated and damaging stereotypes.

                                                  This isn’t about nitpicking or policing creativity—it’s about understanding the power of children’s literature in shaping how kids view the world and people in it.

                                                  Why Representation Matters in Children’s Books

                                                  Children begin forming ideas about race and identity from a very early age—sometimes as young as six months.

                                                  The stories we read to them aren’t just entertainment; they are mirrors and windows.

                                                  Read my blog post ‘The Benefits of Social-Emotional Books for Early Learning Development‘ if you would like to know more.

                                                  Mirrors , where children see themselves reflected.

                                                  Windows , where they learn about people different from them.

                                                  When certain groups are consistently stereotyped, caricatured, or invisible in books, it sends a clear message: some people matter more than others.

                                                  That’s why the move to pull those six Seuss titles wasn’t about erasing history; it was about prioritizing all children’s emotional safety.

                                                  Dr. Seuss

                                                  Is This “Cancel Culture”?

                                                  Let’s talk about the elephant in the room, or maybe the Lorax in the library.

                                                  The phrase “cancel culture” gets thrown around a lot these days, but often it’s used to shut down difficult conversations.

                                                  What happened with Dr. Seuss was not a random mob demanding censorship. It was a decision made by his estate, Dr. Seuss Enterprises, after a long evaluation, consultation with educators and scholars, and genuine reflection on the messages the books sent.

                                                  This wasn’t canceling—it was evolving.

                                                  In fact, most of Dr. Seuss’s books are still widely available and celebrated. The Grinch, Green Eggs and Ham, and Oh, the Places You’ll Go! aren’t going anywhere.

                                                  The goal was never to erase Seuss; it was to elevate the parts of his legacy that serve children well and retire the ones that don’t.

                                                  Dr. Seuss

                                                  What Can Parents and Educators Do?

                                                  Here’s where we come in. Whether you’re reading to your toddler, curating a classroom library, or reminiscing about your own childhood favorites, here are a few guiding principles:

                                                  Acknowledge Complexity

                                                  We can love Dr. Seuss and acknowledge that some of his work contains racism.Those two things are not mutually exclusive.

                                                  Diversify Your Bookshelf

                                                  Make sure your children’s reading material includes stories by and about people of different races, cultures, abilities, and identities. Books by authors like Jacqueline Woodson, Grace Lin, and Christian Robinson are wonderful additions.

                                                  Keep Learning

                                                  Kids don’t need perfect parents or teachers. They need adults who are willing to grow, listen, and keep learning.

                                                  Here are a few well-known children’s or classic authors whose work or personal views have raised eyebrows—and sparked debate—in recent years:

                                                  Roald Dahl, C.S. Lewis, Laura Ingalls Wilder , Beatrix Potter…

                                                  I will let you do your own research and come to your conclusions…..

                                                  Final Thoughts

                                                  Dr. Seuss gave the world timeless stories, unforgettable rhymes, and a love for language that still thrives today.

                                                  Revisiting the work of beloved authors doesn’t mean we stop appreciating their contributions to literature, but it means we stop giving anyone a free pass just because they’re iconic.

                                                  As parents and educators, we can:

                                                  Teach critical thinking, choose better stories, reclaim the narrative by promoting books that celebrate all kinds of people, not just the ones old publishing gatekeepers favored.

                                                  Forest Schools: A Unique Approach to Education in Nature

                                                  forest schools

                                                  In a world increasingly dominated by screens and structured indoor learning, forest schools offer a breath of fresh air — and I mean literally.

                                                  These innovative educational programs immerse children in natural settings, fostering their development through hands-on exploration, creativity, and child-led activities.

                                                  A little bit of history

                                                  Forest schools trace their origins to Scandinavia, with early concepts emerging in the 1950s in Denmark.

                                                  The first known formalized forest school approach was established in Sweden in 1957 by Gösta Frohm, who created “Skogsmulle” as an outdoor education program for young children.

                                                  The concept gained traction in Denmark in the 1950s and 1960s, where parents and educators embraced outdoor learning for preschool-aged children.

                                                  By the 1980s, forest kindergartens were well-established across Denmark.

                                                  The UK adopted the forest school model in the 1990s after a group of early childhood educators from Bridgewater College visited Denmark and were inspired by the success of its outdoor learning philosophy.

                                                  Since then, the movement has expanded worldwide.

                                                  forest schools

                                                  What Are Forest Schools?

                                                  Forest schools are outdoor-based educational programs that emphasize holistic, child-centered learning.

                                                  Unlike traditional classrooms, they allow children to explore, play, and interact with the natural environment in a way that promotes confidence, independence, and problem-solving skills.

                                                  Activities range from building dens and observing wildlife to crafting tools and lighting campfires under supervision.

                                                  At the heart of forest schools is the belief that children learn best when they are free to explore and follow their interests. The unstructured, flexible nature of these sessions ensures that every child’s unique needs and abilities are respected and nurtured.

                                                  The Rise of Forest Schools in the UK

                                                  Forest schools were introduced to the UK in the 1990s, inspired by Denmark’s outdoor education model. Since then, they have flourished, with many schools and nurseries integrating forest school principles into their curriculums.

                                                  Trained practitioners lead regular sessions, often in local woodlands or natural spaces, ensuring safety while encouraging children to embrace challenges and take manageable risks.

                                                  Trained practitioners lead regular sessions, often in local woodlands or natural spaces, ensuring safety while encouraging children to embrace challenges and take manageable risks.

                                                  forest schools

                                                  Benefits of Forest Schools

                                                  Research and anecdotal evidence highlight numerous advantages of forest schools:

                                                  Physical Health : Regular outdoor activities encourage physical fitness, helping combat childhood obesity and promoting overall well-being.

                                                  Mental Well-Being: Exposure to nature reduces stress and anxiety, fostering emotional resilience and mindfulness.

                                                  Social Skills: Collaborative tasks like building shelters or solving problems enhance communication, teamwork, and empathy.

                                                  Cognitive Development: Hands-on learning stimulates curiosity and critical thinking, laying a foundation for lifelong learning.

                                                  Environmental Awareness: Early engagement with nature nurtures a sense of stewardship and responsibility toward the planet.

                                                  Support for Neurodivergent Children : Forest schools have been particularly beneficial for children with ADHD, autism, and other neurodivergent conditions.

                                                  The natural, unstructured setting allows these children to engage at their own pace, reducing sensory overload while enhancing focus, motor skills, and emotional regulation.

                                                  Studies have shown that time spent in nature improves attention spans and decreases anxiety, leading to significant breakthroughs in learning and social interaction.

                                                  Forest Schools vs. Scouts: What’s the Difference?

                                                  At first glance, forest schools may seem similar to programs like Scouts, but there are key distinctions:

                                                  Philosophy and Goals : Forest schools prioritize holistic, child-led learning in natural settings, focusing on personal growth and creativity.

                                                  Scouts, on the other hand, emphasize skill-building, leadership, and community service, often within a structured framework.

                                                  Structure and Activities : Forest schools are flexible and unstructured, allowing children to follow their interests.

                                                  Activities like mud play, tool use, and wildlife observation are designed to inspire exploration. Scouts operate on a more organized schedule, with tasks such as earning badges for knot-tying, navigation, or first aid.

                                                  Educational Integration : Forest schools often tie into formal education, with sessions supplementing academic subjects. Scouts are extracurricular, promoting character development alongside practical skills.

                                                  While both approaches promote outdoor learning and personal growth, they cater to different needs.

                                                  Forest schools suit younger children and those seeking a natural, exploratory environment, while Scouts appeal to families looking for structured skill-building and community engagement.

                                                  forest schools vs the scouts

                                                  Challenges of Forest Schools

                                                  Despite their many benefits, forest schools face challenges:

                                                  Accessibility : Not all families have access to forest school programs due to geographic or financial constraints.

                                                  Weather Dependence : Sessions take place in all weather conditions, which may be a hurdle for some children and parents.

                                                  Perception of Risk : While calculated risks are integral to the philosophy, some adults may perceive activities like tree climbing or tool use as unsafe.

                                                  Forest Schools Around the World

                                                  Though rooted in Scandinavian traditions, forest schools have adapted to various cultures and environments globally:

                                                  Scandinavia : The birthplace of forest schools, where outdoor preschool education is common.

                                                  USA : Programs like nature schools emphasize environmental education and survival skills.

                                                  Australia : “Bush Kindy” programs celebrate the unique ecosystems and landscapes of the Australian outback.

                                                  exploration materials

                                                  Forest School Associations Around the World

                                                  For those interested in learning more or finding local programs, here are some notable forest school associations worldwide:

                                                  Click here :

                                                  Skogsmulle & Outdoor Learning – Sweden (friluftsframjandet.se)

                                                  New Zealand Bush Kindergarten & Nature Play (bushkindy.org.nz)

                                                  forest schools

                                                  In Conclusion

                                                  Forest schools provide a refreshing alternative to conventional education, emphasizing the importance of nature in a child’s development.

                                                  By fostering independence, creativity, and environmental awareness, they equip children with life long skills.

                                                  Whether your child thrives in the unstructured, exploratory environment of a forest school or enjoys the camaraderie and challenges of Scouts, both approaches offer invaluable opportunities for growth

                                                  In a world where screens dominate and nature often takes a backseat, these programs remind us of the profound impact of the great outdoors on young minds.

                                                  So, the next time you see a child covered in mud, building a den, or marveling at a beetle crawling across a log, remember — they’re learning in ways that no textbook can teach.

                                                  Positive Affirmation Jars: A Heartwarming Family Project

                                                  affirmation jars

                                                  Looking for a fun family project that spreads joy and builds confidence?

                                                  Get ready to create a positive affirmation jar with your kids! This simple yet meaningful craft combines creativity with emotional growth, creating a special treasure your family can turn to again and again.

                                                  What is a Positive Affirmation Jar?

                                                  A positive affirmation jar is a special container filled with encouraging notes, kind words, and uplifting messages.

                                                  It’s a tangible reminder of love, strength, and self-worth that your family can turn to whenever they need a boost of confidence or a moment of comfort.

                                                  affirmations

                                                  Materials You'll Need

                                                  ~A clean, clear jar (mason jar, decorative container, or any see-through vessel)

                                                  ~Colorful paper or index cards

                                                  ~Scissors

                                                  ~Markers, colored pencils, or pens

                                                  ~Decorative items (optional): ribbons, stickers, washi tape

                                                  ~Creativity and love!

                                                  1. Decorate the Jar Together

                                                  Make the jar creation a fun family activity:

                                                  ~Colorful paint ~Stickers ~Ribbons ~Glitter ~Personal drawings

                                                  Tip: Cover the jar with clear contact paper after decorating to preserve your children’s artistic efforts.

                                                  2. Brainstorm Affirmations

                                                  Sit down as a family and discuss what positive affirmations mean. Help your children understand that these are kind, encouraging words we can say. My daughter shared that when she feels like she needs words of encouragement she prefers they come from family members, so we decided to use both ‘you are’ and ‘I am’ affirmations. Some examples include:


                                                  ~”I am important”
                                                  ~”I can make mistakes”
                                                  ~”I am loved”

                                                  ~”You are brave”
                                                  ~”You can do hard things”
                                                  ~”Your feelings matter”
                                                  ~”You are loved”
                                                  ~”You are learning and growing”

                                                  3. Write the Affirmations

                                                  Make this a creative writing session:

                                                  Have younger children dictate their affirmations while you write Older kids can write their own Parents can add affirmations too!

                                                  Use different colored papers for extra fun Encourage creativity in writing and decorating the notes

                                                  affirmation jars

                                                  4. How to Use the Jar

                                                  Place the jar in an accessible location

                                                  Encourage kids to read an affirmation when they’re feeling:

                                                  ~Sad ~Nervous ~Uncertain ~In need of a confidence boost

                                                  Make it a daily or weekly ritual to read affirmations together

                                                  Tips for Success

                                                  Keep the tone light and fun

                                                  Validate all feelings

                                                  Explain that it’s okay to feel different emotions

                                                  Rotate and refresh affirmations periodically

                                                  Lead by example – use positive self-talk yourself!

                                                  affirmation jars

                                                  Variations and Extensions

                                                  You can create themed affirmation jars (vacation jar, school year jar). Make one for different family members or use as a bedtime or morning routine activity.

                                                  The Magic of Positive Affirmations

                                                  Each time your child reaches into the jar, they’re not just pulling out a piece of paper – they’re building confidence and learning to be kind to themselves.

                                                  It’s like planting tiny seeds of self-belief that grow stronger every time they’re read.

                                                  Plus, making and using the jar together creates special moments where your family can share love and support for each other.

                                                  Exploring the Ethereal World of David Popa’s Earthly Art

                                                  David Popa, a Finnish-American artist born and raised in New York, has carved a niche for himself in the world of contemporary art through his innovative and environmentally conscious approach.

                                                  With a background in traditional fine art, honed at the School of Visual Arts in New York City, Popa transitioned from conventional methods to exploring nature as his primary medium.

                                                  David Popa’s father, Markku Mäkelä, is a Finnish artist and a significant influence on his work. Markku specializes in photorealistic painting and has a deep appreciation for fine art, which inspired David from an early age.

                                                  Drawing inspiration from his heritage and his love for the outdoors, he creates breathtaking works that exist at the intersection of human creativity and the untamed world.

                                                  David Popa transforms landscapes into breathtaking canvases, blending art and nature with remarkable creativity.

                                                  He has redefined what it means to create art in harmony with nature making him a pioneering figure in the modern art world.

                                                  Let’s dive into the awe-inspiring universe of his creations and discover how his work challenges the boundaries of artistic expression.

                                                  David Popa specializes in Ephemeral Land Art , often referred to as earth murals or site-specific art.

                                                  Exploring the Ethereal World of David Popa’s Earthly Art

                                                  A New Medium for a New Era

                                                  David Popa’s art is striking not just for its visual appeal but for the medium he chooses—the Earth itself.

                                                  Rather than using traditional canvases, Popa creates his art on natural landscapes, such as frozen lakes, rocky cliffs, and sandy beaches. His ephemeral pieces exist for a fleeting moment before the elements reclaim them.

                                                  This impermanence is part of their beauty, emphasizing the transient nature of life and our connection to the planet.

                                                  Popa uses natural pigments and sustainable materials, ensuring his work leaves minimal environmental impact. He makes his own charcoal out of coconut shells.

                                                  His eco-conscious approach defines his artistic philosophy, where the creative process matters as much as the final artwork.

                                                  art by David Popa

                                                  The Process: A Dance with Nature

                                                  Creating massive art demands exceptional skill and deep, unique collaboration with nature.

                                                  Popa often begins with a vision inspired by the location itself. He scouts for landscapes that offer both the space and texture to bring his vision to life.

                                                  David Popa's earth mural

                                                  Using aerial photography and drones, he captures his completed works from a bird’s-eye view, revealing intricate details and striking compositions that are often hidden at ground level.

                                                  One of the fascinating aspects of Popa’s art is its temporal nature. As his works are exposed to wind, water, and sunlight, they begin to dissolve.

                                                  This degradation becomes a part of the art’s story, reminding viewers of the cyclical processes of nature.

                                                  Earthly Muse: Themes and Inspiration

                                                  Popa’s work often delves into themes of human connection, mythology, and the environment.

                                                  His portraits, rendered on rugged terrains, have an almost haunting quality. They echo the forms of ancient cave paintings while using techniques reminiscent of modern street art.

                                                  Popa’s art often features human faces and figures, revealing our connection to each other and the natural world.

                                                  Popa draws his art in natural landscapes, blending human creativity with organic environments and prompting viewers to reconsider their relationship with nature.

                                                  David Popa's earth mural

                                                  Popa’s Impact on the Art World

                                                  David Popa’s unconventional methods and striking visuals have garnered international acclaim. He has been featured in numerous exhibitions and has collaborated with brands and organizations that share his environmental ethos.

                                                  More importantly, his art has sparked conversations about sustainability in the art world. He has shown artists can use their platform to promote ecological awareness.

                                                  Popa’s art beautifully blends creativity and nature, challenging traditional artistic limits.

                                                  His work not only captivates but also educates, inspiring others to see the world’s landscapes as both a canvas and a collaborator.

                                                  David Popa's art

                                                  Experiencing Art Differently

                                                  To fully appreciate David Popa’s creations, one must step outside the confines of traditional galleries and embrace the natural world.

                                                  His art is not just something to be viewed; it is an experience, a moment in time that connects us to the Earth.

                                                  In a world increasingly defined by digital and mass-produced imagery, Popa’s art reminds us of the beauty of impermanence and the power of creating something deeply personal yet universally resonant.

                                                  His works are a call to pause, look around, and recognize the artistry inherent in the world around us.

                                                  David Popa's earth mural

                                                  In Conclusion

                                                  David Popa is not just an artist; he is a storyteller, a philosopher, and a pioneer in reimagining how we interact with art and nature.

                                                  His work invites us to think critically about our relationship with the Earth and to find beauty in both creation and dissolution.

                                                  If you haven’t yet encountered Popa’s mesmerizing art, let this be your invitation to explore a world where the Earth is the canvas and nature itself is the collaborator.

                                                  Chick on the video below to learn more about David Popa's art

                                                  If you like this post make sure to check out

                                                  Discover the Best Free Parenting Webinars to Empower Your Parenting Journey

                                                  parenting webinars

                                                  Parenting is a profound journey of love, growth, and endless learning. You learn more and more about yourself and your children as times goes on.

                                                  From the whisper-quiet moments of midnight feedings to the thunderous challenges of teenage rebellion, every parent seeks a compass to navigate.

                                                  In a world overflowing with advice and information, finding truly meaningful, expert guidance can feel like discovering a lifeline.

                                                  This curated collection of free parenting webinars is that lifeline—offering a treasure trove of professional insights, research-backed strategies, and practical wisdom to empower you through every stage of parenthood.

                                                  1. HealthyChildren.org by the American Academy of Pediatrics

                                                  Run by the American Academy of Pediatrics, HealthyChildren.org offers webinars that cover a wide range of child health and safety topics.

                                                  Presented by pediatricians, these sessions tackle everything from managing common illnesses like colds and RSV to promoting emotional well-being. Their webinars are both informative and easy to understand, making them perfect for parents seeking trustworthy advice.

                                                  2. Raising Children Network

                                                  Supported by the Australian Government, the Raising Children Network hosts free live webinars tailored to parents of kids of all ages.

                                                  Topics include managing screen time, coping with anxiety, improving sleep routines, and addressing challenging behaviors. Missed the live session? Don’t worry — recordings are often available for your convenience.

                                                  Check out webinars here: Raising Children Network

                                                  3. National Center for Families Learning (NCFL)

                                                  Focused on literacy and family education, NCFL’s webinars provide actionable strategies for creating a supportive home environment.

                                                  These sessions address topics like engaging families during remote learning, supporting children with trauma, and fostering resilience.

                                                  Learn more here: NCFL webinar

                                                  4. Positive Parenting Solutions

                                                  Parenting expert Amy McCready’s free webinar teaches a 5-step, no-yelling approach to encourage better listening and cooperation from kids.

                                                  These highly-rated sessions are designed to help parents build a calmer and more positive home environment. The webinars are offered at different times to fit your schedule.

                                                  Sign Up for a Free Class here : Positive Parenting Solutions

                                                  5. Roya Dedeaux’s Playful Parenting Webinars

                                                  Roya Dedeaux, a licensed therapist, offers engaging 30-45 minute webinars focused on managing screen time, navigating tantrums, and cultivating a more playful connection with your children.

                                                  Her approach combines therapeutic techniques with a lighthearted touch.

                                                  Discover Roya’s Webinars: Roya Dedeaux Webinars

                                                  6. Operation Parent

                                                  his organization specializes in providing practical advice for navigating the toughest parenting challenges.

                                                  Their free live webinars feature expert speakers on topics like teen mental health, social media use, and school stress. Participants can also ask questions during the sessions for personalized advice.

                                                  View Upcoming Webinars: Operation Parent Webinars

                                                  7. Connected Parenting’s “The 5 Shifts of Parenting”

                                                  If you’re seeking a science-based approach to managing tantrums, building resilience, and fostering emotional connection, this webinar is for you. Connected Parenting’s free sessions provide actionable tips to help you bring out the best in your child.

                                                  All the webinars listed above are free to access. Some might require registration, but there are no costs associated with attending.

                                                  parenting webinar

                                                  Why Join These Webinars?

                                                  These webinars are more than just educational sessions; they’re very helpful for parents looking to grow, learn, and feel supported. Whether you’re a first-time parent or a seasoned pro, these free resources can:

                                                  Offer evidence-based techniques for common parenting challenges.

                                                  Help you better understand your child’s needs.

                                                  Foster a stronger bond between you and your child.

                                                  Empower you with the confidence to make informed decisions.

                                                  Final Thoughts

                                                  Parenting doesn’t come with a manual, but with these free webinars, you’re one step closer to becoming the parent you aspire to be.

                                                  Bookmark this page, share it with fellow parents, and start exploring these incredible resources today. Happy parenting!

                                                  How Do We Help Our Children Explore Their Values?

                                                  quotes for values blog

                                                  Imagine a world where children don’t just memorize facts, but truly understand the ‘why’ behind their actions.

                                                  Picture a generation of kids who can navigate complex moral landscapes with empathy, critical thinking, and genuine self-awareness.

                                                  It’s only possible when we take the time to help children explore their deepest values, priorities, and worldviews.

                                                  Pin it for later

                                                  Let’s be honest: parenting and education today often feel like a high-stakes race of academic achievements and extracurricular accomplishments. We track test scores, college admissions, and career potential.

                                                  But what if we’re missing something far more profound? What if the most important lesson isn’t found in a textbook, but in understanding oneself and the world?

                                                  This past couple of generations have indeed produced a society that is a strong advocate for social justice issues, digital natives who are globally connected, and more progressive on issues like climate change, and gender and racial equality.

                                                  However, their “complex moral landscape” is complicated by: Short attention spans due to digital immersion. Sometimes superficial engagement with deep issues and reliance on social media to form opinions.

                                                  We can help foster a good mix of the progressiveness of the new generation and the resilience of the old generation.

                                                  By bridging these qualities, we can help young people develop: Empathy with action. Adaptability combined with consistency and innovation grounded in practical wisdom.

                                                  quotes for values blog

                                                  Understanding the Foundations of Personal Growth

                                                  What exactly do we mean by values, priorities, and worldview? Let’s break it down:

                                                  Values are the core beliefs that guide our understanding of right and wrong. For children, this might mean grasping concepts like fairness, kindness, and honesty.

                                                  Priorities represent what matters most in their lives—whether it’s family time, pursuing a passion, or helping others.

                                                  Worldview is how they perceive the world around them, including their understanding of diversity, empathy, and their role in the broader community.

                                                  Why Reflection Matters

                                                  Exploring these aspects isn’t just a philosophical exercise—it’s a critical component of child development.

                                                  quotes for values blog

                                                  Here’s why it’s so important:

                                                  1. Building a Moral Compass : Children who understand their values are better equipped to navigate ethical challenges and make principled decisions.

                                                  2. Fostering Emotional Intelligence : Reflecting on priorities helps children manage emotions, focus on what truly matters, and develop resilience.

                                                  3. Encouraging Critical Thinking : When children question and analyze their worldview, they learn to think independently—a skill that serves them throughout life.

                                                  Sparking Meaningful Conversations

                                                  How can we encourage children to explore these deep concepts? The key is to keep conversations light, engaging, and age-appropriate.

                                                  Try asking thought-provoking questions like:

                                                  Philosophical-question for kids
                                                  Philosophical-question for kids
                                                  Philosophical-question for kids
                                                  Philosophical-question for kids
                                                  philosophical questions

                                                  These questions aren’t about finding the “right ” answer, but about exploring the depth and complexity of human experience.

                                                  They’re designed to challenge assumptions, provoke thought, and open dialogues beyond surface-level conversations.

                                                  quotes for values blog

                                                  Practical Tips for Parents and Educators

                                                  How do we integrate value exploration into our daily life's?

                                                  Model Your Values : Children learn by observing. Demonstrate kindness, patience, and fairness in your own actions.

                                                  Create Safe Spaces : Encourage open dialogue without judgment.

                                                  Use Stories and Media : Books and movies can be excellent conversation starters about values and perspectives.

                                                  Celebrate Diversity : Expose children to different cultures and ways of life.

                                                  quotes for values blog

                                                  By helping children explore their values, we’re doing more than guiding individual growth.

                                                  We’re planting seeds for a more empathetic, thoughtful future. As Maria Montessori beautifully said, “The child is both a hope and a promise for mankind.”

                                                  A Call to Action

                                                  The next time you’re with a child, try asking an unexpected, thought-provoking question. You might be amazed by the depth of their insights and the window it provides into their developing minds.

                                                  Remember, true education goes far beyond academic achievements. It’s about shaping compassionate, critical-thinking individuals who can navigate the complexities of our world with wisdom and empathy.

                                                  quotes for values blog

                                                  What were you curious about as a child?

                                                  What philosophical questions did you ask grown-ups or grown-ups ask you as a child?